Renewable Energy Storage: Material Innovations in Batteries and Supercapacitors

This research paper discusses the fundamental importance of energy storage technologies in mitigating the intermittency and variability of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydropower, tidal and wave energy, geothermal energy, and biomass. Energy storage enables reliable grid integration, reduces dependence on fossil fuels, and supports global decarbonization efforts. The review explores mechanical storage …

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Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Bio-Based Polymers vs. Conventional Plastics in Automotive Engineering

In this study, Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was employed to compare the environmental impacts of bio-based polymers with those of conventional plastics in the automotive sector. Energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, land use, water consumption, and end-of-life treatment were analyzed throughout the material life cycle. Findings indicate that traditional plastics, while cost-effective and durable, contribute …

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Recent Advances and Challenges of Encapsulation in Dairy Systems – A Review

The incorporation of bioactive compounds into dairy products has gained increasing attention due to their potential health benefits, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and disease-preventive properties. However, many of these compounds, such as probiotics, vitamins, minerals, enzymes, and omega-3 fatty acids, are highly unstable under adverse processing and storage conditions. Encapsulation has emerged as a promising technology …

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Reducing Environmental Impact Through Sustainable Engineering Materials

A transition towards sustainable engineering materials is vital in reducing the environmental footprint of contemporary infrastructure and manufacturing activities. The present research delves into sustainable material usage, examining key parameters such as cost-effectiveness, availability, durability, recyclability, and environmental footprint. Alternatives such as recycled metals, bamboo, natural fibre composites, and bioplastics are promising alternatives to traditional …

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Minimizing Ecological Footprint with Eco-Friendly Engineering Materials

Using sustainable materials in engineering can decrease the impacts caused by climate change, pollution, and resource depletion. The study highlights how innovations such as bamboo, hempcrete, and bioplastics offer environmentally responsible alternatives to conventional materials by examining renewable, recycled, and biodegradable materials. The article is entirely based on secondary sources, including journals, articles, academic books, …

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